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Photodynamic inhibition of infection caused by drug-resistant variants of herpes simplex virus type I
Authors:Kvacheva Z B  Shukanova N A  Votyakov V I  Lobanok E S  Vorobei A V  Nikolaeva S N
Affiliation:(1) State Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health of Belarus Republic, Belarus;(2) National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Institute of Photobiology, Minsk
Abstract:Membranotropic amphiphilic chromophore merocyanine 540 sensitized photodynamic inhibition of drug-resistant and sensitive variants of type I herpes simplex virus in cultured Vero cell. Optimal conditions of photodamage to virus particles and infected cells were determined (merocyanine 540 concentration 1 mgrM, illumination dose 32.5-65.0 kJ/m2, exposure at early stages of infection). Infected cells actively bind the photosensitizer, which explains their selective photodamage.
Keywords:herpes simplex virus  Vero cell culture  photodynamic exposure  merocyanine 540
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