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孟鲁司特钠对支气管哮喘老年患者肺功能的影响
引用本文:冯根养,何维雄,张翼,何玉玲,左文丽. 孟鲁司特钠对支气管哮喘老年患者肺功能的影响[J]. 实用药物与临床, 2008, 11(4)
作者姓名:冯根养  何维雄  张翼  何玉玲  左文丽
作者单位:中山市博爱医院内科,广东,中山,528403;中南大学附属湘雅二医院内科,长沙,410011
摘    要:目的观察孟鲁司特钠对老年哮喘患者肺功能的影响。方法将80例非急性发作期老年哮喘患者随机分为2组,各40例。实验组、对照组分别应用孟鲁司特钠、富马酸酮替酚治疗。出现哮喘急性加重时,均给予糖皮质激素、β2受体激动剂及必要的抗感染等强化治疗。结果治疗10周后,实验组多项哮喘控制指标及肺功能指标明显改善,与对照组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论孟鲁司特钠治疗老年哮喘临床控制率较高,可改善肺功能。

关 键 词:孟鲁司特钠  支气管哮喘  肺功能  老年患者

Effect of montelukast on lung function of elderly patients with bronchial asthma
Abstract:Objective To observe the effect of montelukast on lung function of elderly patients with bronchial asthma.Methods 80 elderly patients with bronchial asthma in non-acute episode phase were randomly divided into 2 groups.Patients of treatment group and control group were treated with montelukast and ketotifen respectively.All cases were treated by intensification therapy(including glucocorticoids,β2 agonists and some necessary anti-infection) during acute exacerbation.Results After 10 weeks,indices of asthma control and lung function of treatment group were better,and there were significant differences between indices of two groups(P<0.01).Conclusion The asthma control rate of montelukast was higher,and the lung function of elderly patients with bronchial asthma could be ameliorated by the drug.
Keywords:Montelukast  Bronchial asthma  Lung function  elderly patient
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