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28例急性药物、毒物中毒透析治疗分析
引用本文:丁丽华,王笑云,张丽霞,邹淑循,商玉琴,黄桂英,霍桂如. 28例急性药物、毒物中毒透析治疗分析[J]. 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版), 1988, 0(2)
作者姓名:丁丽华  王笑云  张丽霞  邹淑循  商玉琴  黄桂英  霍桂如
作者单位:南京医学院第一附属医院肾科(丁丽华,王笑云,张丽霞,邹淑循,商玉琴,黄桂英),南京医学院第一附属医院肾科(霍桂如)
摘    要:28例急性药物、毒物中毒应用血透和腹透治疗,临床表现为重度中毒,有昏迷,低血压,呼吸抑制,急性肾衰等。血透24例,存活22例(92%),死亡2例(8%),血透中凝血和症状性低血压的发生率较高,腹透4例,存活4例(100%),均采用床边临时穿刺法腹透。讨论了急性中毒血透的指征、优点、并发症和腹透的应用价值。

关 键 词:急性中毒  药物  毒物  血液  透析  腹膜透析  人类

DIALYSIS FOR TWENTY-EIGHT CASES OF ACUTE POISONING EITHER DUE TO DRUGS OR TOXINS
Ding Lihua,et al.. DIALYSIS FOR TWENTY-EIGHT CASES OF ACUTE POISONING EITHER DUE TO DRUGS OR TOXINS[J]. Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Nanjing, 1988, 0(2)
Authors:Ding Lihua  et al.
Abstract:The twenty-eight patients were treated with hemodialysis(24 cases)orperitoneal dialysis(4 cases).on admission,the patients were all severlyIntoxicated with coma,hypotension,respiratory failure and acute renal fai-lure.of the 24 cases hemodialysis treated,22 cases survived.Thg commoncomplications included blood coagulation symptomatic hypotension.The rest4 cases treated with peritoneal dialysis all survived.They were all treatedat the bedside by puncturing peritoneal dialysis.Indications for hemodia-lysis in acute poisining,its advantages and complications,and the practicalvalue of peritoneal dialysis are discussed.
Keywords:acute Poisoning  drugs poisons  hemodialysis  peritoneal dialysis  human
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