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Influence of cell cycle phase on apparent diffusion coefficient in synchronized cells detected using temporal diffusion spectroscopy
Authors:Junzhong Xu  Jingping Xie  Jerome Jourquin  Daniel C. Colvin  Mark D. Does  Vito Quaranta  John C. Gore
Affiliation:1. Vanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA;2. Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA;3. Department of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA;4. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA;5. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA;6. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA;7. Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
Abstract:The relationship between the apparent diffusion coefficient of tissue water measured by MR methods and the physiological status of cells is of particular relevance for better understanding and interpretation of diffusion‐weighted MRI. In addition, there is considerable interest in developing diffusion‐dependent imaging methods capable of providing novel information on tissue microstructure, including intracellular changes. To this end, both the conventional pulsed gradient spin–echo methods and the oscillating gradient spin–echo method, which probes diffusion over very short distance (<
Keywords:diffusion  oscillating gradient  MRI  intracellular structure  cell phase  cell size  surface‐to‐volume ratio
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