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Factors influencing resilience in patients with burns during rehabilitation period
Affiliation:1. The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China;2. School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China;3. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China
Abstract:PurposeTo investigate the factors that influence levels of resilience in patients with burns during rehabilitation, and to provide theoretical guidance for psychological crisis prevention and intervention.MethodsA total of 129 patients with burns and undergoing rehabilitation were investigated using a demographic questionnaire, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), the Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), and the Simplified Coping Styles Questionnaire.ResultsThe overall resilience score of burn patients was at a middle level. Multiple regression analysis showed that gender, marital status, occupation, educational level, burn severity, and a positive coping style were all significant factors influencing patient resilience.ConclusionDuring psychological crisis intervention, medical staff should guide burn patients according to their individual coping styles. Such guidance would achieve a better effect, improve patient resilience, and promote positive psychological adaptation.
Keywords:Burns  Rehabilitation  Resilience  Social support
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