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Effect of spironolactone on hypertrophy of left ventricular myocardium in Wistar rats with experimental uremia
Authors:A. Zh. Karabayeva  A. M. Esaian  I. G. Kayukov  M. M. Parastaeva  O. N. Beresneva  L. V. Kotenko  I. E. Sevastyanova
Affiliation:(1) Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, Faculty of Postgraduate Education, St. Petersburg, Russia;(2) Department of Clinical and Laboratory Diagnostics, I. P. Pavlov State Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Abstract:Chronic renal failure was modeled in rats by partial nephrectomy. Blood pressure, heart rate, concentrations of aldosterone, urea, creatinine, electrolytes, and protein, index of hypertrophy of visceral organs, and 24-h diuresis were evaluated. In rats treated with spironolactone, the index of myocardial hypertrophy did not considerably differ from that in sham-operated animals, whereas in untreated rats the test parameters considerably differ from the control. We concluded that the blockade of aldosterone receptors with spironolactone produced a cardioprotective effect in Wistar rats with subtotal nephrectomy. __________ Translated from Byulleten' Eksperimental'noi Biologii i Meditsiny, Vol. 145, No. 6, pp. 659–662, June, 2008
Keywords:aldosterone  spironolactone  arterial hypertension  left-ventricular hypertrophy
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