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| 铁皮石斛良种选育进展与对策 | |
| 引用本文： | 斯金平,何伯伟,俞巧仙. 铁皮石斛良种选育进展与对策[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2013, 38(4): 475-480 |
| 作者姓名： | 斯金平 何伯伟 俞巧仙 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江农林大学亚热带森林培育国家重点实验室培育基地浙江省铁皮石斛产业技术创新战略联盟,浙江临安,311300 2. 浙江省中药材产业协会,浙江杭州,310020 3. 浙江森宇实业有限公司,浙江义乌,322000 |
| 基金项目： | 国家创新基金项目(12C26213302967);浙江省重大科技专项(2012C12912-9) |
| 摘 要： | 品种是中药材规范化栽培的源头,“十五”以来,随着铁皮石斛产业的快速发展,良种需求的增加,铁皮石斛品种选育开展了大量的研究,并取得了显著成效.文章系统地阐述了铁皮石斛种质资源收集与差异性评价、良种选育理论与实践、种苗组织培养与低碳高效生产、DNA分子标记与辅助育种等进展,分析了当前良种选育中存在的主要问题,提出进一步开展良种选育的重点与关键. |
| 关 键 词： | 铁皮石斛 种质资源 良种选育 种内杂交 组织培养 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-09-13 |
Progress and countermeasures of Dendrobium officinale breeding |
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| SI Jin-ping,HE Bo-wei and YU Qiao-xian. Progress and countermeasures of Dendrobium officinale breeding[J]. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 2013, 38(4): 475-480 | |
| Authors: | SI Jin-ping HE Bo-wei YU Qiao-xian |
| Affiliation: | Nurturing Station for the State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Silviculture, Zhejiang Provinical Strategic Alliance for Technical Innovation in Industry of Dendrobium officinale, Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University, Lin'an 311300, China;Zhejiang Industry of Chinese Medical Material Association, Hangzhou 310020, China;Zhejiang Senyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Yiwu 322000, China |
| Abstract: | The standardized cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials is based on variety. With the rapid development of Dendrobium officinale industry and increasing demand of improved varieties, many studies have concentrated on the variety breeding of D. officinale and subsequently achieved remarkable success. This paper systematically expounds the research progress of D. officinale breeding, e.g. the collection and differentiated evaluation for germplasm, theory and practice for variety breeding, tissue culture and efficient production with low-carbon for germchit, and DNA molecular marker-assisted breeding, and then indicates the main problems of the current breeding of D. officinale. Furthermore, the priorities and keys for the further breeding of D. officinale have been pointed out. |
| Keywords: | Dendrobium officinale germplasm breeding intraspecific hybridization tissue culture |
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