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随机化分组的方法(英文)
引用本文:Hu LP,Bao XL,Wang Q. 随机化分组的方法(英文)[J]. 中西医结合学报, 2011, 9(7): 711-714. DOI: 10.3736/jcim20110703
作者姓名:Hu LP  Bao XL  Wang Q
作者单位:军事医学科学院生物医学统计学咨询中心,北京,100850
摘    要:随机化是试验设计4个基本原则之一。随机化通常分为从总体中随机抽取样品和将全部样品随机分组。前者简称为随机抽样,而后者简称为随机分组。在随机分组中,又可细分为完全随机分组、分层随机分组和动态随机分组。本文将介绍完全随机化的步骤、动态随机分组的概念以及用SAS软件实现随机抽样与随机分组。

关 键 词:统计学,医学  研究设计  随机分配  SAS程序

Methods and analysis of realizing randomized grouping
Hu Liang-Ping,Bao Xiao-Lei,Wang Qi. Methods and analysis of realizing randomized grouping[J]. Journal of Chinese integrative medicine, 2011, 9(7): 711-714. DOI: 10.3736/jcim20110703
Authors:Hu Liang-Ping  Bao Xiao-Lei  Wang Qi
Affiliation:Liang-ping Hu,Xiao-lei Bao,Qi Wang Consulting Center of Biomedical Statistics,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Beijing 100850,China
Abstract:Randomization is one of the four basic principles of research design.The meaning of randomization includes two aspects:one is to randomly select samples from the population,which is known as random sampling;the other is to randomly group all the samples,which is called randomized grouping.Randomized grouping can be subdivided into three categories:completely,stratified and dynamically randomized grouping.This article mainly introduces the steps of complete randomization,the definition of dynamic randomizati...
Keywords:statistics,medical  research design  random allocation  SAS program
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