| 术前访视对结肠癌患者生理和心理的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 栾顺莲,王庆华,徐宁,王秀菊,刘骙骙. 术前访视对结肠癌患者生理和心理的影响[J]. 滨州医学院学报, 2009, 32(6): 422-424 |
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| 作者姓名： | 栾顺莲 王庆华 徐宁 王秀菊 刘骙骙 |
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| 作者单位： | 滨州医学院附属医院,滨州市,256603;滨州医学院护理学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 探讨术前访视对结肠癌患者生理和心理状况的影响.方法 将住院行择期手术结肠癌患者128例,随机分为实验组和对照组各64例.实验组在常规护理基础上,于手术前1日进行访视,手术日由访视护士接入手术室.观察和评估患者生命体征和心理状况的变化.对照组患者术前、术后采取常规处理.结果 实验组患者焦虑和恐惧水平、心率、血压与对照组比较,差异有显著性(P＜0.05).术前晚实验组患者睡眠情况与对照组比较,差异有显著性(P＜0.05).结论 通过术前访视对结肠癌手术患者进行护理干预,有效减轻手术引起应激反应,维持患者生理和心理状况的稳定,有利于手术过程的顺利进行,使患者安全渡过围术期.
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| 关 键 词： | 术前访视 结肠癌患者 生理指标 心理状况 |
The effect of preoperative interview on psychological and physiological status of colon cancer patients |
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| LUAN Shunlian,WANG Qinghua,XU Ning,WANG Xiuju,LIU Kuikui. The effect of preoperative interview on psychological and physiological status of colon cancer patients[J]. Journal of Binzhou Medical College, 2009, 32(6): 422-424 |
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| Authors: | LUAN Shunlian WANG Qinghua XU Ning WANG Xiuju LIU Kuikui |
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| Affiliation: | LUAN Shunlian1 WANG Qinghua2 XU Ning1 WANG Xiuju1 LIU Kuikui21 Affiliated Hospital of Binzhon Medical University,Binzhou 256603,2 Nursing School,Binzhou Medical University |
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| Abstract: | Objective The impact of preoperative interview on the psychological status and physical signs of colon cancer patients who would experience operation.Methods Admitted to hospital for elective surgery patients 128 cases,the patients are divided randomly into observation group and control group which contains 64 patients.The patients in the control group are treated by conventional care while the patients in the observation group are visited by the nurse of the operating room on the day before operation and t... |
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| Keywords: | preoperative interview colon cancer patients physical signs psychological status |
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