| 澳门高血压病患者服药依从性及影响血压控制因素的调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 孟丽荣,吴嘉莉,刘彩平,陈婷婷,杨远毅.澳门高血压病患者服药依从性及影响血压控制因素的调查分析[J].中国药房,2011(20):1838-1840. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孟丽荣 吴嘉莉 刘彩平 陈婷婷 杨远毅 |
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| 作者单位： | 澳门理工学院高等卫生学校; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:了解澳门高血压患者的血压控制现状、服药依从性及影响血压控制的因素,为特区政府制定长远卫生政策提供依据。方法:采用不干预性横断面研究方法,以方便抽样方式在澳门4个堂区对160名35岁以上的高血压患者进行问卷调查,内容包括受访者基本资料、血压控制情况、高血压认知及服药治疗依从性四部分。结果:(1)血压控制良好者为68.1%,定期回卫生中心复查血压者为62.5%;(2)高血压监测认知及依从性一般至良好者分别占78.1%和65.6%,服药认知及依从性一般至良好者分别占85.0%和83.8%,生活方式认知及依从性一般至良好者分别占87.5%和41.3%;(3)影响血压控制的因素主要为年龄、教育程度、收入、婚姻状况、是否与亲友同住以及家中是否备有血压计等。结论:澳门高血压患者的血压有效控制率较高,整体对高血压的认知及依从性较好,但高血压患者生活方式仍有待改善。
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| 关 键 词： | 澳门 高血压患者 高血压认知 调查 依从性 影响因素 |
Medication Compliance in Hypertensive Patients and Influencing Factors of Blood Pressure Control in Macao |
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| MENG Li-rong,NG Ka-lei,LAO Choi-peng,CHAN Teng-teng,IEONG Un-ngai.Medication Compliance in Hypertensive Patients and Influencing Factors of Blood Pressure Control in Macao[J].China Pharmacy,2011(20):1838-1840. |
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| Authors: | MENG Li-rong NG Ka-lei LAO Choi-peng CHAN Teng-teng IEONG Un-ngai |
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| Institution: | MENG Li-rong,NG Ka-lei,LAO Choi-peng,CHAN Teng-teng,IEONG Un-ngai(School of Health Sciences,Macao Polytechnic Institute,Macao,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To probe into the status quo of blood pressure control, medication compliance and influencing factors in hypertensive patients, and to provide theoretic basis for the formulation of lone-term health policy by SAR government. METHODS: Using non-intervention cross-sectional study approach, a questionnaire survey was conducted among 160 hypertensive patients aged over 35 from 4 parishes in Macau, including basic information of respondents, the situation of blood pressure control, high blood pressure... |
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| Keywords: | Macau Hypertension patients Hypertension cognition Investigation Compliance Influencing factors |
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