| 老年冠心病患者自我感受负担的调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 胡燕利,燕美琴. 老年冠心病患者自我感受负担的调查分析[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2013, 0(12): 862-864 |
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| 作者姓名： | 胡燕利 燕美琴 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]山西医科大学护理学院,太原市030001 [2]山西省妇幼保健院科教科,太原市030013 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 调查老年冠心病患者自我感受负担的水平,分析其影响因素.方法 采用一般资料调查表、自我感受负担量表对255例老年冠心病患者进行调查.结果 患者自我感受负担得分为（32.15±7.80）分,83.53％的患者存在不同程度自我感受负担;患者的自我感受负担水平与年龄、患病时间、照顾者健康状况、医疗费用支付方式、疾病严重程度密切相关.结论 老年冠心病患者存在明显的自我感受负担,在临床工作中护士应采取有效的护理干预措施.
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| 关 键 词： | 老年人 冠心病 自我感受负担 |
Investigation and analysis on self-perceived burden of elderly patients with coronary heart disease |
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| Affiliation: | HU Yan- liz , YAN Mei - qin( 1. School of Nursing, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China ;2. Department of Science and Education, Women and Children＇s Health Center of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan 030013, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the level and influencing factors of serf - perceived burden （SPB） in elderly patients with coronary heart disease （CHD）. Methods Totally ,255 elderly patients with CHD were recruited and investigated with a self - designed demographic questionnaire and Self - Perceived Burden Scale（SPBS）. Results The total score of SPB was （32.15 ± 7.80） ,83.53 % of the patients suffered form SPB. The influencing factors of self - per- ceived burden were age, duration of disease,health status of caregivers, mode of medical care provider payment and disease severity. Conclusion Most elderly patients with CHD can feel obviously self - perceived burden, clinical nurses should take effective measures to reduce their self - perceived burden. |
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| Keywords: | aged coronary heart disease self - perceived burden |
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