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瘤样炎性脱髓鞘病MRI的临床意义
引用本文:张文洛,戚晓昆,刘建国,王起,林伟,赵全军,于新. 瘤样炎性脱髓鞘病MRI的临床意义[J]. 脑与神经疾病杂志, 2010, 18(4)
作者姓名:张文洛  戚晓昆  刘建国  王起  林伟  赵全军  于新
作者单位:1. 海军总医院神经内科,北京,100048
2. 海军总医院影像中心,北京,100048
3. 海军总医院神经外科,北京,100048
基金项目:全军医学卫生十五重点课题科研基金 
摘    要:目的分析瘤样炎性脱髓鞘病(TIDD)临床、影像与病理特点,探讨磁共振(MRI)检查对TIDD的诊断价值。方法对39例TIDD患者进行头颅、脊髓CT和MRI扫描,并分析临床和影像学特点。结果病灶在头颅CT均为低密度,常规MRI扫描呈T1WI低信号、T2WI高信号,T1WI增强扫描44%可见"开环征",发病早期DWI可见高信号,FLAIR较T1WI及T2WI更清晰显示病灶及其范围。结论 DWI能发现TIDD早期病变,FLAIR较常规T1WI、T2WI敏感,"开环征"是磁共振诊断TIDD的重要辅助依据。

关 键 词:瘤样炎性脱髓鞘病  磁共振影像  强化  弥散加权成像

Clinical significance of MRI for tumor-like inflammatory demyelinating diseases
ZHANG Wen-luo,QI Xiao-kun,LIU Jian-guo,WANG Qi,LIN Wei,ZHAO Quan-jun,YU Xin. Clinical significance of MRI for tumor-like inflammatory demyelinating diseases[J]. Journal of Brain and Nervous Diseases, 2010, 18(4)
Authors:ZHANG Wen-luo  QI Xiao-kun  LIU Jian-guo  WANG Qi  LIN Wei  ZHAO Quan-jun  YU Xin
Affiliation:ZHANG Wen-luo; QI Xiao-kun; LIU Jian-guo; WANG Qi; LIN Wei; ZHAO Quan-jun; YU Xin.Department of Neurology; Navy General Hospital; Beijing 100048; China;
Abstract:Objective To analyze the clinical manifestations,imaging and pathological characteristics of tumor-like inflammatory demyelinating diseases(TIDD).To evaluate the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)in the diagnosis with TIDD.Methods 39 patients of TIDD were studied on MRI and/or CT scan and summarized the characteristics.Results Lesions of all cases were showed hypointense signal on CT scan and T1 Weighted Imaging(T1WI)of MRI,and hyperintense signal were showed on T2 Weighted Imaging(T2WI).Lesions could ...
Keywords:Tumor-like inflammatory demyelinating diseases  Magnetic resonance imaging  Enhanced gadolinium DTPA  Diffusion weighted imaging
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