异丙托溴铵和布地奈德雾化吸入辅治婴幼儿重度毛细支气管炎的疗效观察

目的:观察异丙托溴铵和布地奈德雾化吸入辅助治疗婴幼儿重度毛细支气管炎的临床疗效。方法:选择确诊的婴幼儿毛细支气管炎病例中符合重度标准的患儿134例随机分为两组,观察组67例,对照组67例,两组均采用综合治疗。观察组给予异丙托溴铵和布地奈德进行氧驱动面罩雾化吸入,对照组给予庆大霉素、糜蛋白酶、地塞米松进行氧驱动面罩雾化吸入,均2次/d,疗程5~7d。结果:观察组临床咳嗽、气促、喘憋、肺部体征消失时间及SpO2恢复正常时间和住院天数与对照组比较明显缩短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组总有效率为92.5%,对照组为74.6%,观察组明显优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:异丙托溴铵和布地奈德雾化吸入辅助治疗婴幼儿重度毛细支气管炎的疗效满意。

Therapeutic Effect of Inhalation with Ipratropium Bromide and Budesonide Adjuvant Treatment for Severe Bronchiolitis in Infants

Objective:To observe therapeutic effect of inhalation adjuvant treatment of severe bronchiolitis in infants with ipratropium bromide and budesonide.Methods:134 case with severe bronchiolitis in infants treated in our department were divided randomly into two groups,both observe group and control group was 67 cases,based on general treatment.Ipratropium bromide and budesonide aerosol were inhaled twice a day in observe group by using oxygen-driven,Gentamicin,chymotrypsin and dexamethasone were inhaled twice ...