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双耳突聋与单耳突聋的临床比较
引用本文:倪茂美,李德宏,彭维晖,彭易坤,任娟娟.双耳突聋与单耳突聋的临床比较[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2010,24(2).
作者姓名:倪茂美  李德宏  彭维晖  彭易坤  任娟娟
作者单位:贵州省人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,贵阳,550002
摘    要:目的:对比双耳突发性聋与单耳突发性聋的临床特点及治疗效果的异同。方法:回顾性分析480例突发性聋患者,将其分为单耳组(440例)和双耳组(40例),对2组的临床特点及疗效进行比较。结果:与单耳突发性聋比较,双耳突发性聋更多见于糖尿病、高脂血症患者,并且年龄越大,发生双耳突发性聋的可能性越大。在双耳组中28耳治疗有效,有效率为35%;单耳组中228耳治疗有效,有效率为56.4%,两者差异有统计学意义。结论:双耳突发性聋和单耳突发性聋可能具有不同的病理生理机制和预后,从临床上认识两者间的异同,有助于治疗方案的制定和预后的评估。

关 键 词:  突发性  单耳  双耳  

Bilateral versus unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss
NI Maomei,LI Dehong,PENG Weihui,PENG Yikun,REN Juanjuan.Bilateral versus unilateral sudden sensorineural hearing loss[J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,2010,24(2).
Authors:NI Maomei  LI Dehong  PENG Weihui  PENG Yikun  REN Juanjuan
Institution:Department of Otorhinolaryngology/a>;Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital/a>;Guiyang/a>;550002/a>;China
Abstract:Objective:To analyze the clinical characteristics and treatment effect between bilateral(bi-)and unilateral(uni-) sudden sensorineural hearing loss(SSNHL).Method:Four hundred and eighty cases of SSNHL were retrospective study,which were divided into two groups of bi-SSNHL(n=40) and uni-SSNHL(n=440).Clinical characteristics and treatment effects were compared of the two groups.Result:The incidence rate of bi-SSNHL was 8.3 percent and uni-SSNHL was 91.7 percent of all patients with SSNHL.Bi-SSNHL occurs more ...
Keywords:hearing loss  sudden sensorineural  unilateral  bilateral  
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