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南山茶叶化学成分的研究
引用本文:林红景,冯宝民,史丽颖,唐玲,王永奇. 南山茶叶化学成分的研究[J]. 中国药学杂志, 2009, 44(24): 1851-1853
作者姓名:林红景  冯宝民  史丽颖  唐玲  王永奇
摘    要: 目的 研究南山茶叶中的化学成分。 方法 对南山茶叶体积分数 95% 乙醇提取物的乙酸乙酯萃取物采用各种色谱法进行分离,根据波谱学数据和理化性质进行结构鉴定。 结果 从南山茶叶中分离并得到了 10 个化合物,分别鉴定为槲皮素( 1 )、槲皮素 -3-<>O- β -<>D- 葡萄糖苷( 2 )、 槲皮素 -3-<>O- β-<>D- 半乳 糖苷( 3 )、山柰酚 -3-<>O- β -<>D- 芸香糖苷( 4 )、山柰酚 -3-<>O- β -<>D- 葡萄糖苷( 5 )、东莨菪素( 6 )、茵芋苷( 7 )、 羽扇豆烷醇( 8 )、 β- 谷甾醇( 9 )和胡萝卜苷( 10 )。 结论 化合物 1 ~ 8 均为首次从南山茶叶中分离得到,其中化合物 2 ~8 为首次从山茶属植物中分离得到。

关 键 词:山茶属  南山茶
收稿时间:2000-01-01;

Research on the Chemical Constituents in Leaves of Camellia semiserrata Chi.
LIN Hong- jing,FENG Bao -min,SHI Li- ying,TANG Ling,WANG Yong- qi. Research on the Chemical Constituents in Leaves of Camellia semiserrata Chi.[J]. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal, 2009, 44(24): 1851-1853
Authors:LIN Hong- jing  FENG Bao -min  SHI Li- ying  TANG Ling  WANG Yong- qi
Affiliation:(<>Institute of Materia Medica , College of Bioengineering, Dalian University, Dalian 116622 , <> China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To study the chemical constituents of leaves of Camellia semiserrata Chi.. METHODS Chemical constituents were isolated by various chromatographic methods, identified by physiochemical and spectral analyses, compared with standard compounds. RESULTS Ten compounds were isolated and identified as querceitin (1), querceitin-3-O-β-D- glucopyranoside (2), querceitin-3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (3), kaempf-erol-3-O-β-D-rutinoside (4), kaempferol-3-O-β-D- glucopyranoside (5), scopoletin (6), skimmin (7), lupeol (8), β- sitosterol (9), daucosterol (10). CONCLUSION Compound 1-8 were isolated from the Camellia semiserrata Chi. for the first time. Compound 2-8 were isolated from Camellia species for the first time.
Keywords:Camellia  Camellia semiserrata Chi.  flavonoids
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