绍兴市区1996年～2000年居民恶性肿瘤发病分析

目的]了解绍兴市区1996年—2000年恶性肿瘤发病情况，为防治工作提供依据。方法]调查人员经培训后，对市区居民展开全面调查登记，根据ICD-9进行恶性肿瘤分类统计，计算发病率、标化发病率。结果]绍兴市区恶性肿瘤年平均发病率213．92／10万，标化发病率为153．7／10万。男性标化发病率居前5位的是：肺癌、胃癌、肝癌、大肠癌、食管癌；女性标化发病率居前5位的是：肺癌、乳腺癌、胃癌、大肠癌、肝癌，总标化发病率居前5位的是：肺癌、胃癌、大肠癌、肝癌、乳腺癌。结论]绍兴市区恶性肿瘤以肺癌和消化系统肿瘤为主，应作为防治重点。

An Analysis of Cancer Incidence from 1996 to 2000 in Shaoxing City

To explore the character of cancer incidence from1996to2000in Shaoxing city,and to provide scientific basis for prevention and control.Investigators were trained to investigate the city inhabitants entirely for tumor registration,which was classified and analyzed according to ICD-9system.The incidence rate and standardized incidence rate in the period were calculated.In Shaoxing city,cancer incidence rate was213.92/10 5 ,standardized incidence rate was153.7/10 5 .The rank of5common cancers in male was lung cancer,gastric cancer,liver cancer,colon cancer and esophageal cancer,and that in female were lung cancer,breast cancer,gastric cancer,colon cancer and liver cancer.The rank of overall standardized incidence rate of the5com-mon cancers was lung cancer,gastric cancer,liver cancer,colon cancer and breast cancer.Conclusion]Lung cancer and digestive sys-tem cancers are the common cancers in Shaoxing city.These cancers should be the emphases of prevention and control.