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早期护理干预对妊娠期糖尿病患者妊娠结局的影响研究
引用本文:刘娟. 早期护理干预对妊娠期糖尿病患者妊娠结局的影响研究[J]. 糖尿病新世界, 2021, 0(6): 163-165
作者姓名:刘娟
作者单位:山东省邹平市妇幼保健院孕前优生
摘    要:目的 分析妊娠期糖尿病患者行不同护理方案干预的价值.方法 该院妇产科收治2018年6月—2019年12月,选择妊娠期糖尿病患者118例,观察组(n=59)开展早期护理干预,对照组(n=59)予以妇产科常规干预,将两组患者血糖水平、产妇并发症、新生儿并发症发生情况进行对比.结果 观察组空腹血糖(4.70±0.80)mmo...

关 键 词:早期护理干预  妊娠期糖尿病  妊娠结局

Study on the Effect of Early Nursing Intervention on Pregnancy Outcome of Patients with Gestational Diabetes
LIU Juan. Study on the Effect of Early Nursing Intervention on Pregnancy Outcome of Patients with Gestational Diabetes[J]. Diabetes New World, 2021, 0(6): 163-165
Authors:LIU Juan
Affiliation:(Pre-pregnancy Eugenics,Zouping Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Binzhou,Shandong Province,256200 China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the value of different nursing interventions for patients with gestational diabetes.Methods From June 2018 to December 2019,118 patients with gestational diabetes were selected in the obstetrics and gynecology department of this hospital.The observation group(n=59)carried out early nursing intervention,and the control group(n=59)received routine intervention in obstetrics and gynecology,compared the blood glucose levels,maternal complications,and neonatal complications between the two groups of patients.Results The observation group had fasting blood glucose(4.70±0.80)mmol/L,2 h blood glucose after breakfast(6.40±0.70)mmol/L,2 h blood glucose after lunch(6.00±1.60)mmol/L,and 2 h blood glucose after dinner(6.10±1.20)mmol/L,control group fasting blood glucose(5.00±0.80)mmol/L,2h blood glucose after breakfast(7.60±1.20)mmol/L,2 h blood glucose after lunch(7.30±0.80)mmol/L,after dinner 2 h blood glucose(7.60±1.90)mmol/L,the difference was statistically significant(t=2.037,6.635,5.582,5.127,P<0.05);the observation group had 1.69%(1/59)of ketoacidosis and 1.69%(1/59)of polyhydramnios,perinatal hypertension 1.69%(1/59);the control group ketoacidosis 13.55%(8/59),polyhydramnios 16.94%(10/59),perinatal hypertension 13.55%(8/59),the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.894,8.121,5.894,P<0.05);the observation group neonatal respiratory distress syndrome 1.69%(1/59),asphyxia 1.69%(1/59);in the control group,neonatal respiratory distress syndrome was 13.55%(8/59),asphyxia 15.25%(9/59),the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.894,6.993,P<0.05).Conclusion Early nursing intervention for gestational diabetes has a high effect,which can stabilize the patient's blood glucose,improve the patient's pregnancy outcome,reduce neonatal complications,and promote the postpartum rehabilitation of the parturient.The clinical application value is high.
Keywords:Early nursing intervention  Gestational diabetes  Pregnancy outcome
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