湖州市卫生系统反应性调查及分析

目的 对浙江省湖州市卫生系统的反应性进行调查和分析.方法运用WHO反应性绩效的评价方法进行反应性研究.以2007年浙江省湖州市当地居民作为调查对象,采用多阶段整群分层抽样方法获取样本;资料源自入户调查,内容涉及尊严、自主性、保密性、交流、及时关注、基础设施质量、社会支持网络和医护人员选择等,对所获资料数据进行实证分析.结果 入户调查1 353人,其中城镇人口占28.16%,农村人口占71.84%.湖州市卫生系统反应性水平指数为7.96,略高于浙江省卫生系统的7.71.在自主性、交流和及时关注方面,农村的反应性明显高于城镇街道(P<0.05);而在保密性和医护人员选择性方面,城镇反应性明显高于农村(P<0.05).结论 湖州市卫生系统总体反应性处于较好水平;城乡差距缩小,公平性有所改善.建议加大农村医疗人员的数量,确保农民能够得到充足的医疗服务;提高农村医务工作者素质,保证农民就医私隐;重视弱势群体,进一步提高卫生系统的公平性.

Analysis of health system responsiveness of Huzhou

Objective To analyse the health system responsiveness of Huzhou of Zhejiang Province. Methods Performance evaluation method proposed by WHO was employed for the study of responsiveness. The local residents of Huzhou of Zhejiang Province in 2007 were investigated with multilevel cluster stratified sampling. Data were obtained by household survey and involved items such as dignity,independence,privacy,communication,timely attention,equipment,social support and selection of medical staff,and were subjected to ...