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Uptake of99mTc-tetrofosmin,99mTc-MIBI and201TI in malignant thymoma
Authors:Teisuke Hashimoto  Kazunori Goto  Yuji Hishinuma  Kazuhisa Yachuda  Yoshiaki Sugioka  Kazuhiro Arai  Shusaku Harada  Masabumi Goto
Institution:Department of Radiology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Shimotsuga, Tochigi, Japan.
Abstract:99mTc-tetrofosmin, Thallium-201-chloride (201Tl) and 99mTc-MIBI imagings were performed in a patient with malignant thymoma. Tracer uptake in the primary tumor was demonstrated. The tumor-to-background ratios of planar and SPECT imagings were 1.60 and 1.98 for 99mTc-tetrofosmin, 1.12 and 2.09 for 201Tl, and 1.19 and 1.80 for 99mTc-MIBI, respectively. In another patient 99mTc-tetrofosmin and 201Tl imagings were performed. Not only the primary tumor but also the direct invasions and metastatic lesions (bone metastases) were clearly detected. The tumor-to-background ratios of planar and SPECT imagings were 2.31 and 2.78 for 99mTc-tetrofosmin and 2.45 and 3.58 for 201Tl, respectively. In 99mTc-tetrofosmin scintigraphy we acquired delayed images, and the tumor-to-background ratios of planar and SPECT delayed images were 1.20 and 1.86, the retention ratios were -1.11 and -0.92 and the retention indices were -48.1 and -33.1, respectively. Our preliminary results suggest that 99mTc-tetrofosmin is useful in detecting not only the primary tumor but also metastatic lesions from malignant thymoma.
Keywords:thymoma            99mTc-tetrofosmin            201Tl            99mTc-MIBI  SPECT
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