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视神经管减压术治疗外伤性视神经损伤的手术时机--国内文献分析
引用本文:吕红彬,罗清礼,张勤修,邹剑.视神经管减压术治疗外伤性视神经损伤的手术时机--国内文献分析[J].国际眼科杂志,2006,6(1):138-140.
作者姓名:吕红彬  罗清礼  张勤修  邹剑
作者单位:1. 610041,中国四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院眼科
2. 610041,中国四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉科
基金项目:中国四川省自然科学基金(No.05JY029-011),中国四川省卫生厅科研计划(No.040126)
摘    要:目的:总结不同手术时机对视神经管减压术疗效的影响。方法:回顾性分析国内关于视神经管减压术治疗外伤性视神经损伤的文章14篇,共155例159眼选择不同时机行视神经管减压术病例的术后疗效。结果:155例159眼中外伤后3d以内手术组58眼有效,手术有效率87.9%;3~7d手术组38眼有效,手术有效率82.6%;大于7d手术组14眼有效,手术有效率29.8%,与前两组之间相比有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:外伤性视神经损伤越早行视神经管减压术效果越好。应尽可能在外伤后7d以内手术。

关 键 词:视神经  减压  手术时机
收稿时间:12 3 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:01 25 2006 12:00AM

Operative time selection of optic canal decompression--review of the domestic literatures
Hong-Bin Lü,Qing-Li Luo,Qin-Xiu Zhang,Jian Zou.Operative time selection of optic canal decompression--review of the domestic literatures[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2006,6(1):138-140.
Authors:Hong-Bin Lü  Qing-Li Luo  Qin-Xiu Zhang  Jian Zou
Institution:1Department of Ophthalmology; 2Department of Otolaryngology, Western China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China
Abstract:AIM: To summarize the effect of different operative time selections of optic canal decompression. METHODS: By thoroughly reviewing 14 Chinese literatures, the optic canal decompression clinical data of 155 cases (159 eyes) with optic nerve trauma were collected and analyzed retrospectively. RESULTS: Among 155 cases (159 eyes), 58 eyes underwent operation in 3d since injures were improved with the utility ratio of 87.9%; 38 eyes in 3 to 7d with utility ratio of 82.6%; and 14 eyes after 7d with utility ratio of 29.8%. There was significant difference between the last group and the other two groups. CONCLUSION: Traumatic optic neuropathy should undergo optic canal decompression as early as possible.
Keywords:optic nerve  decompression  operative time
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