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线粒体在细胞凋亡中作用的研究进展
引用本文:刘伟丽,齐文成. 线粒体在细胞凋亡中作用的研究进展[J]. 医学综述, 2007, 13(8): 578-580
作者姓名:刘伟丽  齐文成
作者单位:天津医科大学第一中心医院风湿免疫科,天津,300192
摘    要:许多促细胞凋亡信号作用于线粒体,它们大部分,但不是所有,能够改变线粒体通透性,继而导致其内蛋白释放入胞质,由此构成线粒体介导的凋亡途径,这个过程也受Bcl-2调控。因此,线粒体可能是各种促细胞凋亡蛋白释放及其在胞质中发挥作用的门户。

关 键 词:线粒体  细胞凋亡  促凋亡蛋白  线粒体外膜通透性
文章编号:1006-2084(2007)08-0578-03
收稿时间:2006-07-20
修稿时间:2006-07-202007-03-23

Effective Study Progress of Mitochondria in Apoptosis
LIU Wei-li,QI Wen-cheng. Effective Study Progress of Mitochondria in Apoptosis[J]. Medical Recapitulate, 2007, 13(8): 578-580
Authors:LIU Wei-li  QI Wen-cheng
Affiliation:Department of rheumatism and immunity, The First Cnetral Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300192, China
Abstract:Many pro-apoptotic signals converge at mitochondria and most,if not all,of these stimuli trigger a change of the mitochondrial membrane permeability resulting in the release of several mitochondrial proteins into the cytoplasm,which constitutes the key event of mitochondria-mediated apoptosis,this process seems to be regulated by Bcl-2proteins.Thus,mitochondria might be described as organelles that serve as gatekeepers to trap a variety of pro-apoptotic proteins and prevent the function of these proteins in the cytosol.
Keywords:Mitochondrion  Apoptosis  Pro-apoptotic factor  Mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization
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