| Lab色度系统与人眼视觉感受在黑白度评价中的异同 |
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| 引用本文： | 张玉彬 沈光祖 潘建英 李竹 夏昭林 金锡鹏. Lab色度系统与人眼视觉感受在黑白度评价中的异同[J]. 环境与职业医学, 2006, 23(4): 315-316,348 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张玉彬 沈光祖 潘建英 李竹 夏昭林 金锡鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学公共卫生学院皮肤生理毒理研究室 上海200032(张玉彬，沈光祖，潘建英，夏昭林，金锡鹏)，上海市疾病预防控制中心 上海200336(李竹) |
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| 基金项目： | 致谢：感谢复旦大学公共卫生学院金泰虞教授的关心,感谢吴琼、陈建平、章宇、周君义、徐蕾、许慧琳、姜玉等同学参加了部分工作. |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]探讨Lab色度系统与人眼视觉感受在评价黑白差异中的异同。[方法]采用Lab色度系统光谱光度计测量成对纸片黑白度差异(以L值差值表示),通过正常人群对每对纸片颜色深浅判别的正确率,分析Lab色度系统与人眼视觉感受的关系。[结果]L值差值在0~7时,人眼分辨正确率为20.00%~98.57%,男性较女性高,<40岁人群较>40岁人群高;当L值差值≥1时,67.14%的人视觉感受与Lab色度系统结果一致。[结论]Lab色度系统评价黑白差异时只有其差值≥1时,才能应用于美白化妆品的评价。
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| 关 键 词： | Lab色度系统 黑白差异 人眼视觉感受 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-3617（2006）04-0315-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-11-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-11-07 |
Relationship between Lab Color System and Human Color Vision on Black-White Discrimination |
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| ZHANG Yu-bin , SHENG Guang-zu , PAN Jian-ying , LI Zhu , XIA Zhao-lin , JIN Xi-peng. Relationship between Lab Color System and Human Color Vision on Black-White Discrimination[J]. Journal of Environmental & Occupational Medicine, 2006, 23(4): 315-316,348 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yu-bin SHENG Guang-zu PAN Jian-ying LI Zhu XIA Zhao-lin JIN Xi-peng |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Laboratory of Dermo-Physiology and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; 2. Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China |
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| Abstract: | [Objective]To study the relationship between Lab color system and human color vision on black-white discrimination.[Methods]The difference of L value was used to quantify black-white discrimination in a pair of paper sheets using spectrophotometer. The discrimination also was determined by human eye vision.[Results]When the L value differences are among 0~7,the accuracy of human eyes were among 20.00%~98.57%;the accuracy of male was higher than that of female; when the L value differences were higher than 1,67.14% of people could discriminate them correctly.[Conclusion]Only when the L value difference was higher than 1,could the Lab color system be applied in assessment of cosmetic. |
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| Keywords: | Lab color system black-white discrimination Human vision |
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