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Lab色度系统与人眼视觉感受在黑白度评价中的异同
引用本文:张玉彬,沈光祖,潘建英,李竹,夏昭林,金锡鹏.Lab色度系统与人眼视觉感受在黑白度评价中的异同[J].劳动医学,2006,23(4):315-316,348.
作者姓名:张玉彬  沈光祖  潘建英  李竹  夏昭林  金锡鹏
作者单位:复旦大学公共卫生学院皮肤生理毒理研究室 上海200032(张玉彬,沈光祖,潘建英,夏昭林,金锡鹏),上海市疾病预防控制中心 上海200336(李竹)
基金项目:致谢:感谢复旦大学公共卫生学院金泰虞教授的关心,感谢吴琼、陈建平、章宇、周君义、徐蕾、许慧琳、姜玉等同学参加了部分工作.
摘    要:目的]探讨Lab色度系统与人眼视觉感受在评价黑白差异中的异同。方法]采用Lab色度系统光谱光度计测量成对纸片黑白度差异(以L值差值表示),通过正常人群对每对纸片颜色深浅判别的正确率,分析Lab色度系统与人眼视觉感受的关系。结果]L值差值在0~7时,人眼分辨正确率为20.00%~98.57%,男性较女性高,<40岁人群较>40岁人群高;当L值差值≥1时,67.14%的人视觉感受与Lab色度系统结果一致。结论]Lab色度系统评价黑白差异时只有其差值≥1时,才能应用于美白化妆品的评价。

关 键 词:Lab色度系统  黑白差异  人眼视觉感受
文章编号:1006-3617(2006)04-0315-03
收稿时间:2005-11-07
修稿时间:2005-11-07

Relationship between Lab Color System and Human Color Vision on Black-White Discrimination
ZHANG Yu-bin , SHENG Guang-zu , PAN Jian-ying , LI Zhu , XIA Zhao-lin , JIN Xi-peng.Relationship between Lab Color System and Human Color Vision on Black-White Discrimination[J].Journal of Labour Medicine,2006,23(4):315-316,348.
Authors:ZHANG Yu-bin  SHENG Guang-zu  PAN Jian-ying  LI Zhu  XIA Zhao-lin  JIN Xi-peng
Institution:1. Laboratory of Dermo-Physiology and Toxicology, School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; 2. Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China
Abstract:Objective]To study the relationship between Lab color system and human color vision on black-white discrimination.Methods]The difference of L value was used to quantify black-white discrimination in a pair of paper sheets using spectrophotometer. The discrimination also was determined by human eye vision.Results]When the L value differences are among 0~7,the accuracy of human eyes were among 20.00%~98.57%;the accuracy of male was higher than that of female; when the L value differences were higher than 1,67.14% of people could discriminate them correctly.Conclusion]Only when the L value difference was higher than 1,could the Lab color system be applied in assessment of cosmetic.
Keywords:Lab color system  black-white discrimination  Human vision
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