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紫外线减毒日本血吸虫尾蚴和童虫免疫小鼠的抵抗力研究
引用本文:吕芳丽,韩家俊,李雍龙,刘世国,万中原,石佑恩. 紫外线减毒日本血吸虫尾蚴和童虫免疫小鼠的抵抗力研究[J]. 中国病原生物学杂志, 1996, 0(1)
作者姓名:吕芳丽  韩家俊  李雍龙  刘世国  万中原  石佑恩
作者单位:同济医科大学寄生虫学教研室,华西医科大学寄生虫学研究室
摘    要:本文报告用25条、50条、150条和300条紫外线减毒日本血吸虫尾蚴钻皮免疫或减毒童虫皮下注射免疫均能诱导小鼠产生有效的抗攻击感染抵抗力。以25条免疫量为例,尾蚴钻皮及童虫皮下注射后的减成虫率分别为72.1%和70.4%,肝脏减卵率分别为69.4%和57.4%,小肠组织减卵率分别为76.6%和80.5%,免疫后的有效保护期为7.5个月。

关 键 词:日本血吸虫,尾蚴,童虫,紫外线,免疫力

STUDIES ON RESISTANCE OF MICE VACCINATED WITH UV-ATTENUATED CERCARIAE AND SCHISTOSOMULA OF SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICUM
Lu Fang-Li,Han Jia-Jun,Li Yong-Long,Liu Shi-Guo,Wan Zhong-Yuan,Shi You-En. STUDIES ON RESISTANCE OF MICE VACCINATED WITH UV-ATTENUATED CERCARIAE AND SCHISTOSOMULA OF SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICUM[J]. Journal of Pathogen Biology, 1996, 0(1)
Authors:Lu Fang-Li  Han Jia-Jun  Li Yong-Long  Liu Shi-Guo  Wan Zhong-Yuan  Shi You-En
Abstract:Studies on mice vaccinated with UV-attenuated cercariae and schistosomula of Schistosoma japonicum were conducted,in which the optimal immunized dosage,route and effective protecting time were observed.The results showed that all groups could strongly be protected against challenges either using 25,50,150 and 300 cercariae percutanously or schistosomula injected subcutaneously.When the mice exposed to 25 vaccinating cercariae or schistosomula,they showed 72.1% and 70.4% reduction of the challenge worm burdens,69.4% and 57.4% reduction of eggs in liver,76.6% and 80.5% reduction of eggs in small intestines,respectively.The effective protecting time after vaccination was found to be 7.5 months.
Keywords:Schistosoma japonicum  cercariae  schistosomula  effective protecting time  ultraviolet rays
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