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Steady-state point-source stimulation of a nerve containing axons with an arbitrary distribution of diameters
Authors:B. J. Roth  K. W. Altman
Affiliation:(1) Biomedical Engineering & Instrumentation Program, National Center for Research Resources, National Institutes of Health, Building 13, Room 3W13, 20892 Bethesda, MD, USA;(2) Department of Biomedical Engineering, Doke University, 27706 Durham, NC, USA
Abstract:The paper extends a mathematical model for point-source electrical stimulation of a nerve. In the original model, it was assumed that all the axons in the nerve have the same diameter. In this paper the model is extended to represent a nerve with an arbitrary distribution of axon diameters. It is shown that the assumption of identical axons is justified for a typical human nerve if the ‘representative’ axon diameter is taken as the area-weighted average of the diameter distribution.
Keywords:Bidomain  Functional electrical stimulation  Nerve
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