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Catheter‐guided Open Ligation of a Pulmonary Artery to Left Atrium Connection
Authors:Torbjörn Ivert MD  PhD  Maryam Fathi MD  PhD  Gunilla Forssell MD  PhD  Bertil Svane MD  PhD  Dan Lindblom MD  PhD
Affiliation:1. Karolinska University Hospital—Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Anesthesiology,;2. Karolinska University Hospital—Pulmonary Medicine and Allergy, and;3. Karolinska University Hospital—Department of Cardiology, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:Congenital malformations causing mild cyanosis can be overlooked. A large intrapulmonary right pulmonary artery to left atrium connection was the unusual etiology of arterial oxygen desaturation and erythrocytosis in an asymptomatic 30‐year‐old patient. The shunt was not possible to detect at echocardiography. It was closed via a median sternotomy without the aid of cardiopulmonary bypass. A novel technique was to use an angiographic catheter inserted through the wide shunt into the left atrium before the operation to securely identify it at the surgical dissection.
Keywords:Congenital Heart Disease  Cyanotic  Pulmonary Arteries  Shunts  Cardiac
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