武警某部擒敌术训练伤发生情况在医学干预前后的对比研究

目的观察医学干预对降低擒敌术训练伤发生率的作用和效果。方法选取武警某部672名官兵实施医学干预，问卷调查干预前1年和干预后1年训练伤发生情况，并进行比较分析。结果医学干预措施实施前后，擒敌术训练伤的发生率与发生原因均有显著变化：干预后的训练伤年发生率（7．4％）比干预前年发生率（11．9％）有所下降（P〈0．01）；动作要领掌握不当在擒敌术训练伤发生原因中所占的百分比，干预后（26．0％）较干预前（43．8％）也有显著降低（P〈0．05）。结论在武警部队训练中，实施科学的医学干预可有效降低训练伤的发生率。

Comparative research of pre-and post-medical intervention on injuries inflicted during combat martial arts training of an Armed Police Force unit

Objective To observe the effectiveness of medical intervention in injuries inflicted during combat martial arts training of a CAPF unit. Methods 672 officers and soldiers from a special operation unit were chosen randomly and underwent medical intervention. A questionnaire was used to investigate the situation of injuries during hand to hand combat training both one year before and one year after medical intervention and statistical analysis was made. Results The incidence rate and the causes of injuries pre- and post-intervention showed some significant difference with the incidence rate being decreased from 11.9% （pre-intervention）to 7, 4% （post-intervention） （ P 〈 0. 01 ） and the percentage of injuries caused by improper mastering of essensial techniques decreased from 43, 8% to 26.0% （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Implementation of medical intervention can effectively reduce the incidence rate of injuries inflicted during military training.