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循证医学的方法学启示和伦理学价值
引用本文:赵树仲. 循证医学的方法学启示和伦理学价值[J]. 中国医学伦理学, 2009, 22(6): 11-12,77
作者姓名:赵树仲
作者单位:西安交通大学医学院,陕西,西安,710061
摘    要:循证医学是以“证据为基础”的一种新的临床医学模式。它所创造的研究和思考问题的方法学是哲学层面上的,可以全面适用于自然科学、社会科学和思维科学领域。它的”最佳证据”的观点让人们重新审视专家作用。它从精神到物质,从住院到终生,从疾病的临床治疗到出院后生活质量的提高全面关心患者的行为方式,真正把伦理关怀升华到一个新阶段。

关 键 词:循证医学  最佳证据  哲学方法  专家作用  伦理关怀

Methodological Revelation and Ethical Significance of Evidence-based Medicine
ZHAO Shu-zhong. Methodological Revelation and Ethical Significance of Evidence-based Medicine[J]. Chinese Medical Ethics, 2009, 22(6): 11-12,77
Authors:ZHAO Shu-zhong
Affiliation:ZHAO Shu - zhong( Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China )
Abstract:Evidence- based medicine, which can be told from its name, is a new medical model based on evidence. The methodology of the research and thinking pattern of evidence - based medicine is philosophical, thus could be entirely applied to the fields of natural sciences, social sciences, and noetic sciences. The concept of best evidence in evidence -based medicine makes it necessary for us to take a second consideration for the function of medical experts. Its behavioral pattern which shows an overall care for patients from spiritual aspects to material aspects, from hospitalized period to a whole lifetime, from the clinical treatment to post - discharge living quality has truly sublimated ethical care to a new era.
Keywords:Evidence - based Medicine  Best Evidence  Philosophical Method  Medical Experts' Function  Ethical Care
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