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二维超声诊断视网膜母细胞瘤及其合并症的价值
引用本文:贾亚丁,杜联芳. 二维超声诊断视网膜母细胞瘤及其合并症的价值[J]. 中国医学影像学杂志, 2002, 10(6): 448-449
作者姓名:贾亚丁  杜联芳
作者单位:1. 030002,太原,山西省眼科医院视网膜玻璃体病组
2. 030001,太原,山西医科大学第二医院超声科
摘    要:目的 :探讨二维超声诊断视网膜母细胞瘤及其合并症的价值。材料和方法 :应用法国BVI眼科专用二维超声仪检查的 2 2例患者均经手术证实为视网膜母细胞瘤。结果 :视网膜母细胞瘤二维超声表现为玻璃体内实性肿物 19例 ,全部伴有钙化 ,其中砂粒样钙化 3例、钙化斑 7例、钙化团 9例 ;眼球壁局限性增厚 2例 ;视神经肿物 1例。超声发现视网膜母细胞瘤合并继发性青光眼 3例、视网膜脱离 2例、玻璃体混浊 2例。结论 :二维超声可以较明确诊断视网膜母细胞瘤及其合并症。

关 键 词:视网膜母细胞瘤  合并症  二维超声
修稿时间:2002-04-04

Two-dimensional Sonography in the Diagnosis of Retinoblastoma and Complication
Jia Yading,Du Lianfang. Two-dimensional Sonography in the Diagnosis of Retinoblastoma and Complication[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging, 2002, 10(6): 448-449
Authors:Jia Yading  Du Lianfang
Abstract:Purpose: To detect the value of two-dimensional ultrasound in diagnosing retinoblastoma and complications.Materials and Methods: 22 cases with retinoblastoma were examined with two-dimensional ultrasound and their diagnosis were confirmed by operation and pathology. Results: Retinoblastoma's ultrasonic manifestations included solid mass with calcification in vitreous in 19 cases (3 cases of point calcification, 7 spot calcification and 9 mass calcification ); eye ball wall thickening locally in 2 cases; and optic nerve swelling in 1 case. The complications were demonstrated by sonography as 3 secondary glaucoma, 2 retinal detachment, and 2 vitreous turbid. Conclusion: Tow-dimension sonography contributes well to the diagnosis of retinoblastoma and complication.
Keywords:retinoblastoma  complication  two-dimensional ultrasound
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