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河南省AIDS流行病学与临床特点分析
引用本文:赵清霞,孙燕,何云,刘春礼,福军亮,王福生. 河南省AIDS流行病学与临床特点分析[J]. 传染病信息, 2009, 22(6): 342-344
作者姓名:赵清霞  孙燕  何云  刘春礼  福军亮  王福生
作者单位:河南省传染病医院,郑州,450015;解放军传染病研究所,北京,100039
摘    要:目的探讨河南地区AIDS流行病学特征及临床特点。方法对我院2000年7月-2007年12月住院的河南地区1638例AIDS患者的临床及流行病学资料进行回顾性分析。结果1638例AIDS患者中,1316例(80.34%)经血液途径感染,其中输血感染774例,有偿献血感染542例;性传播感染203例(12.40%);母婴传播感染45例(2.74%);感染途径不明74例(4.52%)。84.31%的患者存在多系统混合机会性感染,主要为呼吸系统和消化系统感染。HIV与HCV、HBV混合感染率高,HIV/HCV混合感染993例(60.62%),HIV/HBV混合感染97例(5.92%)。外周血CD4+T淋巴细胞计数与临床特征、预后密切相关。多数患者已处于疾病晚期。结论早期诊断H1V感染和治疗机会性感染,是缓解病情,降低病死率的重要环节。

关 键 词:AIDS  流行病学  临床特征  CD4+T淋巴细胞计数

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of AIDS in Henan province
Zhao Qingxia,Sun Yan,He Yun,et al.. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of AIDS in Henan province[J]. Infectious Disease Information, 2009, 22(6): 342-344
Authors:Zhao Qingxia  Sun Yan  He Yun  et al.
Affiliation:Zhao Qingxia,Sun Yan,He Yun,et al. Infectious Diseases Hospital of Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450015,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the epidemiological and clinical features of AIDS in Henan province. Method The clinical and epidemiological data of 1 638 inpatients with AIDS of our hospital from July 2000 to Dec. 2007 were retrospectively analyzed. Results Of 1 638 AIDS patients,1 316 (80.34%) were infected with HIV-1 by blood transmission,774 cases by blood transfusion and 542 by paid blood donation,203 (12.40%) were infected by sexual transmission,45 (2.74%) by mother-to-child transmission,and 74 (4.52%) by un...
Keywords:AIDS
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