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Absence of a directly causative role for human herpesvirus 7 in human lymphoma and a review of human herpesvirus 6 in human malignancy
Authors:Z N Berneman  G Torelli  M Luppi  R F Jarrett
Institution:(1) Division of Hematology, Antwerp University Hospital, University of Antwerp, Wilrijkstraat 10, B-2650 Edegem, Belgium e-mail: zwi.berneman@uza.uia.ac.be, Tel.: 0032-3-821-3780, Fax: 0032–3-825-3318), BE;(2) Center for Experimental Hematology, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Modena, Modena, Italy, IT;(3) Leukaemia Research Fund Virus Centre at the University of Glasgow, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Veterinary School, Glasgow, Scotland, GB
Abstract: In search of a (new) viral etiological agent, we screened 64 lymph node samples from Hodgkin's disease (HD) and 43 samples (32 lymph node and 11 skin biopsies) from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) for human herpesvirus 7 (HHV-7). Twenty-nine control samples were tested as well, including 17 with benign lymphadenopathy. None of the samples tested positive by Southern blot hybridization using HHV-7-specific probes. We conclude that there is no major HHV-7 load in human lymphoma and that HHV-7 is not likely to be directly involved in its etiology. This is in contrast to a small minority of human lymphoproliferative diseases in which HHV-6 can be found at high copy number, but in which an etiological role is still uncertain. Received: September 8, 1998 / Accepted: November 2, 1998
Keywords:Hodgkin's disease  Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma  Human herpesvirus 7  Human herpesvirus 6  Viral etiology
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