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实习护生应对方式与工作倦怠的相关性研究
引用本文:吴鑫,张然,李然,余丽君.实习护生应对方式与工作倦怠的相关性研究[J].中华护理教育,2009,6(4):147-149.
作者姓名:吴鑫  张然  李然  余丽君
作者单位:1. 浙江省台州医院普外科,临海市,317000
2. 北京中日友好医院
3. 北京市安贞医院
4. 北京协和医学院护理学院
基金项目:志谢 衷心感谢北京协和医学院护理学院老师们的悉心指导!感谢同学们的默默支持!
摘    要:目的探讨实习护生应对方式和工作倦怠之间的关系。方法对127名本科及大专实习护生进行问卷调查,问卷包含3个部分,分别为一般情况调查表、简易应对方式问卷和马氏工作倦怠量表(Maslach Burnout Inventory,简称MBI)。结果实习护生的工作倦怠发生率为64.6%,以积极应对方式为主的护生占82.7%,其积极应对方式得分与个人成就感程度呈正相关,与去人格化倾向程度呈负相关。结论实习护生是工作倦怠的高发人群,积极的应对方式可以提高护生个人成就感,减轻其去人格化倾向。

关 键 词:学生,护理  临床实习△  工作安排忍受

Study on correlation between job burnout and coping behavior of nursing students in clinical practice
WU Xin,ZHANG Ran,LI Ran,YU Li-jun.Study on correlation between job burnout and coping behavior of nursing students in clinical practice[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing Education,2009,6(4):147-149.
Authors:WU Xin  ZHANG Ran  LI Ran  YU Li-jun
Institution:( Department of geneva surgery,Taizhou hospital of Zhejiang Province,Linhai,317000,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the relationship between job burnout and coping strategy of nursing students in clinical practice. Methods Totally 127 baccalaureate and college nursing students were investigated by the questionnaires of general information,coping strategy and Maslach Burnout Inventory. Results The occurrence of job burnout in nursing students was 64.6 percent, 82.7 percent nursing students took positive coping strategy. Scores of positive coping strategy were positively correlated to personal accomplishment,but were negatively correlated to depersonalization. Conclusion Nursing students are the high-risk groups of job burnout,positive coping strategy can boost students' personal accomplishment,and reduce their depersonalization.
Keywords:Students  Nursing  CLINICAL PRACTICE  Work Schedule Tolerance
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