微生态制剂防治小儿肺炎继发性腹泻疗效观察

目的探讨微生态制剂防治小儿肺炎继发腹泻的效果。方法126例肺炎患儿随机分为对照组和预防组(n=63),对照组给予抗生素、抗病毒药等对症支持治疗,预防组在对照组治疗的基础上入院后即开始加用微生态制剂(金双歧),观察比较2组患儿腹泻发生情况。结果预防组住院期间继发性腹泻发生率(19.05%)明显低于对照组(46.03%),2组间比较有显著性差异(2χ=3.23,P<0.01)。结论微生态制剂可以预防婴幼儿肺炎继发性腹泻。

Εffect of microecological preparation on pneumonic infants with secondary diarrhea

Objective To investigate the preventive and treated effect of using microecological preparation to treat pneumonic infants with secondary diarrhea.Methods One hundred and twenty-six infants with pneumonia were randomly divided into preventive group and control group(n=63).The infants in control group were given supportive treatment,on this basis,the infants in preventive group were performed with microecological preparation as soon as being in hospital,the rate of diarrhea was observed in two groups.Results The incidence rate of diarrhea during in hospital in preventive group(19.05%) was lower than this in control group(46.03%),there was significant difference between two groups(χ2=3.23,P<0.01).Conclusion Microecological preparation can prevent the ratio of secondary diarrhea on pneumonia infants.