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四川紫花地丁的商品调查与鉴定
引用本文:曾万章 徐国兵. 四川紫花地丁的商品调查与鉴定[J]. 中药材, 1996, 19(3): 127-128
作者姓名:曾万章 徐国兵
作者单位:成都中医药大学 610075(曾万章,徐国兵,万德光),成都中医药大学中药系 91级毕业生(袁小燕)
摘    要:经鉴定四川省25个市县的紫花地丁药材,来源计有4科9种植物,其中堇菜属Viola植物6种,且紫花地丁、长萼堇菜、戟叶堇菜、紫花堇菜等4种在药材中占85%左右;从使用地区面积上,紫花地丁占3/4,长萼堇菜、戟叶堇菜各占1/5,紫花堇菜占1/6。豆科的米口袋、龙胆科的灰绿龙胆、菊科的蒲公英只在少数地区使用。

关 键 词:紫花地丁  商品调查  鉴定  四川

Investigation and Identification on Commodities of Herba Violae in Sichuan Province
Ceng Wanzhang,Xu Guobing. Wan Deguang,Yuan Xiaoyan. Investigation and Identification on Commodities of Herba Violae in Sichuan Province[J]. Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 1996, 19(3): 127-128
Authors:Ceng Wanzhang  Xu Guobing. Wan Deguang  Yuan Xiaoyan
Abstract:By identifying, Herba Violae from 25 cities and counties of Sichuan Province originate from-9 species of 4 families, 6 species of them from genus Viola, and Viola yedoensis, V. inconspicua , V. betonicifolia and V. grypoceras possess about 85% of the medicinal materials; on district areas used, V. yedoensis possesses 3/4, V. inconspicua and V. betonicifolia 1/5 respectively, V. grypoceras 1/6, but some plants from Leguminosae, Gen-tianaceae and Compositae were used in small number places.
Keywords:Herba Violae  Investigation of commodities  Identification i Sichuan Province
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