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胖大海的繁殖方法研究
引用本文:巫金华 李荣英. 胖大海的繁殖方法研究[J]. 中药材, 1996, 19(5): 217-219
作者姓名:巫金华 李荣英
作者单位:中国医学科学院药用植物研究所云南分所,中国医学科学院药用植物研究所云南分所,中国医学科学院药用植物研究所云南分所 景洪 666100,景洪 666100,景洪 666100
摘    要:对引种的胖大海试用各种方法繁殖的结果表明:种子繁殖、高空压条繁殖和嫁接繁殖都获得成功。新鲜种子的发芽率50.00~66.70%,但不耐贮存。实生树龄10周年开始开花。高空压条的生根率96.60~97.70%。嫁接的成活率50.00~76.00%,嫁接树于嫁接5年后开始开花。无性繁殖有利于培育早花和矮化植株。

关 键 词:胖大海  种子繁殖  高空压条繁殖  嫁接繁殖

Study OB the Propagatlve Methods of Scaphium lychnophorum
Wu Jfalhua , Li Rongying,Li Er. Study OB the Propagatlve Methods of Scaphium lychnophorum[J]. Journal of Chinese medicinal materials, 1996, 19(5): 217-219
Authors:Wu Jfalhua    Li Rongying  Li Er
Abstract:The results of the experiments of various propagative methods of Scapkium lychnopharum intro- duced show that the seminal propagation, the air-layering propagation and the grafting propagation-are successul: The germinating rate of the fresh seeds is 50-66. 7% but it is no storability. The seedling trees first flower until they are ten years old. The rootability for the air-layering gets to 96. 7-97. 7% and the rate of grafting success 50 -76%. The grafted trees first flower until five years after they are grafted- Vegetative propagation is favourable to cultivate early flowering and dwarfing trees.
Keywords:Scaphium lychnophorum  Propagative method  Seminal propagation  Air-layering propagation  Grafting propagation  
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