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股外侧皮神经骨盆出口处的应用解剖与神经卡压综合征
引用本文:高明堂,蒋电明,高松明.股外侧皮神经骨盆出口处的应用解剖与神经卡压综合征[J].解剖与临床,2006,11(2):84-85.
作者姓名:高明堂  蒋电明  高松明
作者单位:1. 河南省郑州市第五人民医院骨科,450003
2. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院骨科
摘    要:目的:研究股外侧皮神经骨盆出口处的位置及变异情况.方法:取20例成年国人尸体,男13例,女7例.大体解剖出双侧股外侧皮神经的骨盆出口处的骨纤维管道,测量股外侧皮神经的横径,以髂前上棘为基点,测量股外侧皮神经及其纤维管道的位置.结果:股外侧皮神经骨盆出口位点介于髂前上棘后2 cm以远与腹股沟韧带外1/3之间.结论:股外侧皮神经骨盆出口位点存在变异,55.0%经髂前上棘前(内)侧、腹股沟韧带(外1/3)的深面出骨盆.

关 键 词:股外侧皮神经  应用解剖
文章编号:1671-7163(2006)02-0084-02
收稿时间:2005-09-07
修稿时间:2005年9月7日

Applied Anatomy of the Point Where the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Learing the Pelvis and Nerve Compression Syndrome
Gao Mingtang,Jiang Dianming,Gao Songming.Applied Anatomy of the Point Where the Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Learing the Pelvis and Nerve Compression Syndrome[J].Anatomy and Clinics,2006,11(2):84-85.
Authors:Gao Mingtang  Jiang Dianming  Gao Songming
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the locations where the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve(LFCN) crossing pelvic outlet,and observe the positional variation.Methods:The bone fiber conduits of both sides of pelvic outlet in 20 formalin-embeded cadavers from Chinese individual(13 men and 7 women) were dissociated by gross anatomy.The positions of LFCN crossing pelvic outlets were located in accordance with anterior superior iliac spine(ASIS),then detected the transverse diameter of the LFCN.Results:The sites of LFCN crossing pelvic strait were between anterior of ASIS 2 cm and 1/3 distal end of inguinal ligament.Conclusions:The exit sites of LFCN crossing over pelvis present variation.55.0% LFCNs depart from the pelvis through anterior(or interior) of ASIS and deep layer of 1/3 distal end of inguinal ligament.
Keywords:Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve  Applied anatomy
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