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Rare cause of acute pain in the left upper abdominal quadrant
Authors:D. Kanellos  F. Kockerling  K. T. Moesta
Affiliation:(1) Department of Surgery and Centre of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Hanover Hospital (Siloah), Roesebeckstrasse 15, 30449 Hanover, Germany
Abstract:We report a case of a 45-year-old man with acute pain in the left upper abdominal quadrant. Extensive diagnostic workup remained inconclusive. An exploratory laparotomy revealed herniation of the entire ascending colon, together with a part of the terminal ileum through the foramen of Winslow into the bursa omentalis. The internal hernia was further complicated by a perforated appendicitis within the bursa, explaining the acuteness of the symptoms. Reduction of the hernia, appendectomy and colopexy were performed consequently. This would be the first reported case of a perforated appendicitis within the lesser sack.
Keywords:Internal hernia  Bursa omentalis  Lesser sack  Foramen of Winslow  Foramen epiploicum  Perforated appendicitis  Acute appendicitis
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