辨证施护对腰椎间盘突出症患者护理满意度的影响

目的：探讨腰椎间盘突出症的最佳中医护理手段。方法：将112例患者随机分为观察组、对照组各56例。2组患者均接受综合康复治疗,包括骶管滴注、电干扰、针灸、牵引、中药热疗、推拿、按摩,并接受常规护理。观察组同时按气滞血瘀型、寒湿型、湿热型、肝肾亏虚型给予辨证护理。结果：护理总满意率观察组为89.29%,对照组为75.00%,2组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：辨证施护可提高腰椎间盘突出症患者的护理满意度。

Influence of Syndrome Differentiation and Nursing on Satisfaction in Patients with Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Protrusion

Objective： To explore optimal nursing of TCM for Lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion.Method： All 112 patients were randomly assigned into observation group and control group on average.Both groups received comprehensive rehabilitation treatment including sacral canal dripping,electrical interference,acupuncture,traction,thermal method of TCM,massage,as well as conventional nursing.Observation group were administered with syndrome differentiation and nursing according to the types including Qi stagnation and blood stasis,cold-dampness,heat-dampness,dual deficiency of liver and kidney.Result： Total satisfactory rate of nursing in observation group was 89.29%,higher than 75.00% in control group with a significant difference（P0.05）.Conclusion： Syndrome differentiation and nursing can raise the satisfaction of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion.