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组蛋白去乙酰化抑制剂SBHA对急性髓细胞白血病细胞的杀伤作用
引用本文:徐燕华,杨春梅,钱文斌.组蛋白去乙酰化抑制剂SBHA对急性髓细胞白血病细胞的杀伤作用[J].浙江大学学报(医学版),2012,41(5):491-497.
作者姓名:徐燕华  杨春梅  钱文斌
作者单位:1. 浙江理工大学生命科学学院新元医学与生物技术研究所,浙江杭州,310018
2. 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院血液科,浙江杭州,310003
3. 浙江理工大学生命科学学院新元医学与生物技术研究所,浙江杭州310018;浙江大学医学院附属第一医院血液科,浙江杭州310003
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金杰出青年团队(No.R2090392);浙江省科技厅公益性技术应用研究计划(No.2012C37103)资助项目;浙江省理工大学科研启动基金(No.1016834-Y)
摘    要:目的:观察组蛋白去乙酰化抑制剂suberic bishydroxamate( SBHA)对人急性髓系白血病(AML)细胞株的杀伤作用.方法:将不同浓度的SBHA分别作用于对数生长期的AML细胞24 h,MTT比色法检测药物对细胞的生长抑制作用;应用流式细胞术(FACS)检测细胞凋亡率,Westernblot法检测药物处理后Caspase途径和凋亡相关蛋白的改变.结果:SBHA能显著抑制AML细胞株U937ˉ、KG-1及Kasumi-1细胞的生长.AnnexinV-PI双标记法及FACS分析结果证实,SBHA能显著诱导白血病细胞的凋亡,激活Caspase-3、Caspase-9、Caspase-8,下调抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2及Bcl-xl的表达,下调Survivin、XIAP及cIAP的表达.结论:组蛋白去乙酰化抑制剂SBHA能显著抑制人AML细胞株的增殖、促进其凋亡,对凋亡相关蛋白的调控是其作用机制之一.

关 键 词:白血病  髓样  急性/药物疗法  白血病  髓样  急性/病理学  蛋白激酶抑制剂/化学  细胞凋亡/药物作用  肿瘤细胞  培养的

Antitumor activity of histone deacetylase inhibitor suberic bishydroxamate on acute myeloid leukemia cell lines
XU Yan-hua , YANG Chun-mei , QIAN Wen-bin.Antitumor activity of histone deacetylase inhibitor suberic bishydroxamate on acute myeloid leukemia cell lines[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Medical Sciences),2012,41(5):491-497.
Authors:XU Yan-hua  YANG Chun-mei  QIAN Wen-bin
Institution:1,2(1.School of Life Sciences,Xinyuan Institute of Medicine and Biotechnology,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China 2.Department of Hematology,the First Affiliated Hospital,Zhejiang University School of Medicine,Hangzhou 310003,China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the effect of histone deacetylase inhibitor suberic bishydroxamate(SBHA) on human acute myeloid leukemia(AML) cell lines.Methods: AML U937,KG-1 and Kasumi-1 cells were treated with SBHA.Cell growth was measured by MTT assay.Apoptosis was determined using flow cytometry.Activation of Caspase pathway and expression of apoptosis regulator proteins were detected by Western blot.Results: SBHA significantly induced growth arrest and apoptosis in U937,KG-1 and Kasumi-1 cells.Enhanced apoptosis was observed in SHBA group evidenced by strong activation of Caspase-9,Caspase-8 and Caspase-3.SHBA treatment resulted in down-regulation of anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl expression;down-regulated expression of antiapoptotic proteins survivin,XIAP and cIAP was also detected after SBHA treatment.Conclusion: SBHA can effectively kill AML cells by inhibiting cell growth and inducing apoptosis,which is associated with the activation of Caspase pathway and regulation of apoptotic related proteins.
Keywords:Leukemia  myeloid  acute/drug therapy  Leukemia  myeloid  acute/pathology  Histones/analysis  Apoptosis/drug effects  Tumor cells  cultured
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