内窥镜在眼科手术中的应用

近年来，眼科内窥镜技术及相关治疗方法已经逐步丰富完善，内窥镜在泪道手术、青光眼手术、晶状体手术、眼后段手术、眼眶手术及眼整形美容手术中逐渐推广应用，开创了眼科微创手术的新时代。其创伤小、并发症少、直视下操作、安全有效的优点得到了广大眼科医生认同。本文就眼用内窥镜的发展过程、内窥镜在眼科手术中的应用现状和发展前景进行综述。

Application of endoscope in ophthalmologic operation

In recent years, the endoscope technology and related treatments have gradually been enriched and improved: endoscope was gradually spread and applied in lacrimal passage surgery, glaucoma surgery, lens implantation, posterior segement surgery, orbit surgery and eye plastic surgery, initiating a new era of minimally invasive eye surgery. It has the advantage of fewer traumas, less complications, under direct vision operation, safe and effective have been widely approved by ophthalmologist. This paper summarized the development process and application status of ophthalmic endoscope in eye surgery and its future development.