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先天性心脏病体外循环术后呼吸机相关性肺炎的研究
引用本文:张燕搏,王飞燕,龙村,王旭,李守军,刘晋萍,闫军,程军. 先天性心脏病体外循环术后呼吸机相关性肺炎的研究[J]. 中国体外循环杂志, 2011, 9(1): 20-23,39
作者姓名:张燕搏  王飞燕  龙村  王旭  李守军  刘晋萍  闫军  程军
作者单位:1. 中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院,阜外心血管病医院小儿心脏中心PICU,北京,100037
2. 中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院,阜外心血管病医院临床检验中心,北京,100037
3. 中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院,阜外心血管病医院体外循环科,北京,100037
4. 中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院,阜外心血管病医院心外科,北京,100037
摘    要:目的 研究儿童先天性心脏病(先心病)体外循环(CPB)术后发生呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的病原菌分布,分析其耐药性及变化趋势.方法 回顾分析2009年1月至2010年12月阜外心血管病医院小儿心脏中心4 300例行CPB手术的患儿资料,对发生VAP的患儿进行致病菌及耐药性的统计分析.结果 322例患儿在CPB术后发生V...

关 键 词:先天性心脏病  体外循环  呼吸机相关性肺炎  耐药性

Study of ventilator-associated pneumonia in children with congenital heart disease after cardiopulmonary bypass
Zhang Yan-bo,Wang Fei-yan,Long Cun,Wang Xu,Li Shou-jun,Liu Jin-ping,Yan Jun,Cheng Jun. Study of ventilator-associated pneumonia in children with congenital heart disease after cardiopulmonary bypass[J]. Chinese Journal of Extracorporeal Circulation, 2011, 9(1): 20-23,39
Authors:Zhang Yan-bo  Wang Fei-yan  Long Cun  Wang Xu  Li Shou-jun  Liu Jin-ping  Yan Jun  Cheng Jun
Affiliation:Zhang Yan-bo,Wang Fei-yan,Long Cun,Wang Xu,Li Shou-jun,Liu Jin-ping,Yan Jun,Cheng JunPICU,Pediatric Cardiac Center,Cardiovascular Institute and Fuwai Hospital,CAMS and PUMC,Beijing,100037,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To investigate the distribution and the drug resistance of pathogens in children with ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) after cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB) in recent two years.METHODS 322 cases with VAP after CPB in pediatric cardiac center of Fuwai hospital were studied and analyzed retrospectively.The pathogens of the sputum draw from the lower tract were identified by Vitek32 and were analyzed by whonet 5.4.RESULTS With the CPB time prolonged,the incidence of VAP was higher(P<0.01).A total of ...
Keywords:Congenital heart disease  Cardiopulmonary bypass  Ventilator-associated pneumonia  Drug resistance  
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