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椎管内畸胎类肿瘤的影像学诊断
引用本文:王世芳,曹慧芳,史浩,王德杰.椎管内畸胎类肿瘤的影像学诊断[J].医学影像学杂志,2006,16(5):460-462.
作者姓名:王世芳  曹慧芳  史浩  王德杰
作者单位:1. 山东省荣军总医院放射科,山东,济南,250013
2. 广东省公安边防总队深圳医院,广东,深圳,518000
3. 山东省医学影像学研究所,山东,济南,250021
摘    要:目的:探讨椎管内畸胎类肿瘤的X线平片、椎管内造影、CT及MRI不同的影像学表现价值。方法:对12例经手术及病理证实的畸胎类肿瘤的临床、病理及影像学资料进行回顾性分析。结果:12例中,畸胎瘤6例、皮样囊肿4例、表皮样囊肿2例,均位于腰椎椎管内,10例肿瘤位于髓外硬膜下,2例位于髓内。结论:MRI是检查畸胎类肿瘤的最好手段,它较其它影像学检查方法对肿瘤的定性、定位更有帮助。

关 键 词:椎管内肿瘤  畸胎类肿瘤  影像学诊断
文章编号:1006-9011(2006)05-0460-03
收稿时间:2005-12-30
修稿时间:2006-03-02

The imaging diagnosis of teratoid tumor in spinal canal
WANG Shi-fang , CAO Hui-fang , Sill Hao ,et al..The imaging diagnosis of teratoid tumor in spinal canal[J].Journal of Medical Imaging,2006,16(5):460-462.
Authors:WANG Shi-fang  CAO Hui-fang  Sill Hao  
Institution:WANG Shi-fang , CAO Hui-fang , Sill Hao , et al.
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the different imaging features of teratoid tumor in plain film,myelography,CT and MR.Methods:The clinical date,pathological and imaging findings of teratoid tumors proved surgically and pathologically in 12 cases were analyzed retrospectively.Results: 6 lesions were proved to be teratoma,4 lesions be dermoid,2 lesions be epidermoid cyst,which were alllocated in spinal canal.Conclusion:MRI is the best detecting method for teratoid tumors which can provide more details than other imaging findings.
Keywords:Intraspinal neoplasm  Teratoid tumor  Imaging diagnosis Renal hydatidosis misdiagnosis as cystic nephroma: a case report
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