妊娠期高血压疾病危险因素及对母婴预后的影响 |
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引用本文: | 蒋丽江,郭跃文,郑巍,张婷,侯桂玉,黄春容,郭雪箐,李雪芬,周琼.妊娠期高血压疾病危险因素及对母婴预后的影响[J].中国现代医生,2012(35):24-26. |
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作者姓名: | 蒋丽江 郭跃文 郑巍 张婷 侯桂玉 黄春容 郭雪箐 李雪芬 周琼 |
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作者单位: | 广东省佛山市顺德第一人民医院产科,广东佛山528300 |
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摘 要: | 目的探讨妊娠期高血压疾病的相关危险因素及其对母婴结局的影响。方法选择2011年1月~2012年6月在我院进行产检并确诊为妊娠期高血压疾病的孕产妇136例为高血压组,选择同时期在我院进行产检的健康孕产妇130例为对照组。对其各主要生化指标、社会人口学特征等情况进行调查分析比较。结果年龄≥35岁或年龄≤20岁、文化程度低、体重指数、双胎妊娠、孕产妇母亲有高血压病史、每天做家务时间较长、没有补充叶酸等均为高危因素。四组间TG、TC、HDL-C、FIB、LDH比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。各组分娩孕周及新生儿体重比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论妊娠期高血压疾病与诸多因素有关,了解其高危因素,积极预防高血压的发生,从而改善孕产妇及围生儿的结局。
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关 键 词: | 妊娠期高血压疾病 子痫前期 妊娠结局 |
Risk factors of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy and its effect on pregnancy outcome |
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Authors: | JIANG Lijiang GUO Yuewen ZHENG Wei ZHANG Ting HOU Guiyu HUANG Chunrong GUO Xuejing LI Xuefen ZHOU Qiong |
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Institution: | Department of Obstetrics, the First People's Hospital in Shunde District of Foshan City in Guangdong Province,Foshan 528300 ,China |
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Abstract: | Objective To discuss the risk factors of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy and its effect on preg- nancy outcome. Methods Collected 136 cases with hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy in Jan 2011-Jun 2012, and 130 healthy pregnant women were selected at the same time. Biochemical criterion and demographic features were an- alyzed. Results Age over 35 years old or less than 20 years old, ill-educated, high-BMI, gemellary pregnancy, mother with hypertension, puting in long hours at home, without taking folic acid were risk factors of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy. TG, TC, HDL-C, FIB, LDH in four groups had significant difference (P 〈 0.01 ). The gestational age and birth weight in four groups had significant difference(P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion There are many risk factors of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy. To know these risk factors and to prevent hypertensive disorder can improve pregnancy outcome. |
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Keywords: | Hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy Pre-eclampsia Pregnancy outcome |
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