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植物灭螺成分与机制的实验研究及应用进展
引用本文:诸葛毅,俎德玲,官有根,杨卫东,鲁永华.植物灭螺成分与机制的实验研究及应用进展[J].中国媒介生物学及控制杂志,2010,21(5):509-511.
作者姓名:诸葛毅  俎德玲  官有根  杨卫东  鲁永华
作者单位:1. 浙江衙州职业技术学院医学系,浙江,衙州,324000
2. 衢州市人民医院
3. 开化县杨林镇社区卫生服务中心
4. 开化县桐村镇社区卫生服务中心
摘    要:钉螺是血吸虫的中间宿主,它的生存对生态环境有依赖性。该文综述了近几年国内外研究灭螺植物的相关文献,阐述了植物影响钉螺生存环境、植物灭螺药物的毒理、机制,采用抑制钉螺的植物生态措施,有效减少灭螺化学药物的环境污染,降低灭螺费用,有利于阻断血吸虫病的传播。

关 键 词:灭螺植物  灭螺机制  钉螺  血吸虫病

Experimental study and application of molluscicidal constituents and mechanisms in plants
ZHU Ge-yi,ZU De-ling,GUAN You-gen,YANG Wei-dong,LU Yong-hua.Experimental study and application of molluscicidal constituents and mechanisms in plants[J].Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control,2010,21(5):509-511.
Authors:ZHU Ge-yi  ZU De-ling  GUAN You-gen  YANG Wei-dong  LU Yong-hua
Institution:1 Faculty of Medicine,Quzhou Technology College,Quzhou 324000,Zhejiang Province,China; 2 Quzhou People’s Hospital; 3 Kaihua County Yanglin Community Hygiene Health Care Center; 4 Kaihua County Tongchun Community Hygiene Health Care Center)
Abstract:Snails are the intermediate host of schistosomiasis.Their survival is dependent on the ecological environment.This paper reviews the research on molluscicidal plants at home and abroad in recent years,and describes the impacts of these plants on snails’ living environment,and the toxicity and mechanisms of plant-derived molluscicides.Using the molluscicidal ecological measures from these plants may effectively reduce environmental pollution by other chemical agents,and decrease snail control costs,which is conducive to blocking the spread of schistosomiasis.
Keywords:Molluscicidal plants  Molluscicidal mechanisms  Oncomelania hupensis  Schistosomiasis
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