| 2例肝肾联合移植术后各引流管的观察与护理 |
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| 引用本文： | 叶萍 肖春梅. 2例肝肾联合移植术后各引流管的观察与护理[J]. 现代护理, 2001, 7(2): 5-6 |
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| 作者姓名： | 叶萍 肖春梅 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]湖北省武汉市同济医科大学附属同济医院器官移植病房， [2]湖北省武汉市同济医科大学附属 |
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| 摘 要： | 我院于1999年5月－7月成功的为2例肝肾综合征患者施行了国内首例肝、肾联合移植术，术后患者肝、肾功能良好，本文介绍了手术特点，对术后各引流管的观察与护理摸索了一套有效的护理措施。重点阐述了T管、肝右、肝左引流管、温氏孔、支架管、尿管、肾周引流管及胃管的观察与护理措施。以防止术后胆道、尿道、腹腔上行性感染，及时发现排斥反应，大出血等并发症的发生。
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| 关 键 词： | 肝肾联合移植 引流管 护理 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-9689(2001)02-0005-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-07-19 |
The Observation and Nursing of Drainage-tube in Two Cases of Combined Liver -kidney Transplantation |
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| Abstract: | Objective To probe the observation and nursing of drainage-tube in combined liver-kidney transplantation. Methods All kinds of drainage-tubes in combined liver-kidney transplantation were observed, especially the T-type tube, the tube of left and right liver, the tube from Winslow, catheter and the gastric tube.Results The ascending infection of biliary tract, urter and abdominal cavity were prevented, and finding the rejection and hemorrhage early. Conclusions The careful observation and nursing can prevent severe complication. |
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| Keywords: | Combined liver-kidney transplantation Drainage-tube Nursing |
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