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胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响
引用本文:邱立波,徐有恒,周衍椒,唐恢玲,蒋德昭.胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响[J].中南大学学报(医学版),1989(3).
作者姓名:邱立波  徐有恒  周衍椒  唐恢玲  蒋德昭
作者单位:湖南医科大学血液生理研究室 研究生 (邱立波),湖南医科大学血液生理研究室 导师 (徐有恒,周衍椒,唐恢玲),湖南医科大学血液生理研究室 导师(蒋德昭)
摘    要:用体外琼脂培养法研究胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对粒、单造血祖细胞(CFU-GM)增殖和分化的影响。结果显示,10~(-10)-10~(-6)氨甲酰胆碱均能增加CFU-GM的产率,阿托品可以阻断这种效应;氨甲酰胆碱亦能增加CFU*GM的自杀率及培养基中粒细胞集落的比例。文中讨论了CFU-GM上胆碱能受体的功能特征。

关 键 词:造血干细胞  氨甲酰胆碱  受体  胆碱能  增殖  细胞分化  小鼠

EFFECT OF CHOLINERGIC AGONIST AND ANTAGONIST ON PROLIFERATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF CFU-GM IN VITRO
QiuLibo XuYouheng Zhou Yanjiao Tang Huiling Jiang DezhaoResearch Laboratory of Blood Physiology,Hunan Medical University.EFFECT OF CHOLINERGIC AGONIST AND ANTAGONIST ON PROLIFERATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF CFU-GM IN VITRO[J].Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences)Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences),1989(3).
Authors:QiuLibo XuYouheng Zhou Yanjiao Tang Huiling Jiang DezhaoResearch Laboratory of Blood Physiology  Hunan Medical University
Abstract:This study observed the effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of rganulocytemacrophage haemopoietic progenitor cells (CFU-GM) in vitro. The results showed dosage dependent enhancement of granulocytemacrophage colony growth after treatment of murine bone marrow cultrue with cholinergic agonist carbamylcholine (Cach) .Exposure of CFU-GM to Cach caused a marked increase in their sensitivity to the cytocidal action of cytosine arabinoside.On the other hand, the proportion of granulocytic colonies , which was identified by staining in situ, among the total CFU-GM colonies was also increased after administration Cach. Atropine but not d-Tubocurarine might abolish the above cell effects of Cach.These data indicate the presence of muscarine receptors on CFU-GM. Through activating muscarinic, receptors, Cach may trigger CFU-GM form Go into DNA synthesis phase, and induce differetiation of CFU-GM towards granulocytic cell line.
Keywords:haematopoietic stem cells  carbalchol  receptors  cholinergic  proliferation  cell differentiation  mice
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