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浓缩自体骨髓移植在骨缺损瘢痕组织内成骨作用的实验研究
引用本文:尹世昌,焦振华,王功国,汉吉健.浓缩自体骨髓移植在骨缺损瘢痕组织内成骨作用的实验研究[J].中国伤残医学,2010,18(6).
作者姓名:尹世昌  焦振华  王功国  汉吉健
作者单位:日照市中医医院骨科;
摘    要:目的:探讨自体骨髓移植修复骨缺损过程中,离心浓缩后的骨髓基质干细胞在骨缺损瘢痕组织内成骨效应。方法:制备健康新西兰白兔双侧桡骨中段10mm骨缺损实验模型。A组于桡骨骨缺损瘢痕组织内注射入经过梯度离心浓缩处理骨髓抽吸液;B组于桡骨骨缺损瘢痕组织内注射入未经离心浓缩处理的骨髓抽吸液;C组不作骨髓抽吸液注射。分别于术后30天,60天和90天时行X线和组织学观察。结果:A组在新骨形成、骨改建及骨髓成熟度指标均优于B组、C组2组差异有显著性意义(P=0.0000,P0.01)。结论:经皮自体浓缩骨髓注射在缺损区的瘢痕组织内有明显成骨作用,其有效性与移植的骨髓基质干细胞的浓度有关。

关 键 词:骨缺损瘢痕  骨髓基质干细胞  骨髓移植  浓缩  成骨作用

Experimental Study of Percutaneous Autogenous Concentrated Bone Marrow Grafting for Bone Defect
YIN Shi-chang,JIAO Zhen-hua,WANG Gong-guo,et al..Experimental Study of Percutaneous Autogenous Concentrated Bone Marrow Grafting for Bone Defect[J].Chinese JOurnal of Trauma and Disability Medicine,2010,18(6).
Authors:YIN Shi-chang  JIAO Zhen-hua  WANG Gong-guo  
Institution:YIN Shi-chang,JIAO Zhen-hua,WANG Gong-guo,et al.(Department of Orthopaedics,Traditional Chinese Hospital Of Rizhao,Rizhao,276800,China)
Abstract:Objective:To observe the osteogenesis effects of percutaneous autogenous concentrated bone marrow into cicatrix of bone defects,and to provide experimental basis for repairing the bone defects and bone nonunion with concentrated bone marrow in clinic.Method:28 rabbits were used to observe the osteogenesis of percutaneous autogenous bone marrow into cicatrix of bone defect.A 10mm bone defect model was made in each side of the radius.After 6 weeks,In group A,0.5ml autogenous bone marrow after concentration wa...
Keywords:Cicatrix of bone defects  Bone marrow stem cells(BMSCs)  Bone marrow grafting  Concentration  Osteogenesis effects    
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