| 河南省智力残疾人调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵美荣,张卫杰,邱华豪.河南省智力残疾人调查[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),1990(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵美荣 张卫杰 邱华豪 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省妇幼保健院
(赵美荣，张卫杰)，河南省妇幼保健院(邱华豪) |
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| 摘 要： | 采用分层、等距、整群抽样的方法对我省智力残疾人进行了调查。共抽查117 666人,定性为智力残疾1421人,现残率为1.21%,智力残疾人的地区分布为山区高于平原,平原高于城市,其年龄分布为儿童期重度智力残疾的现残率高于其它年龄组。致残原因中遗传性疾病为第一位,占全部致残原因的14.43%。中度和轻度智力残疾占总数的78.96%,这部分人属于可训练可教育型,但6岁以上受过教育的只占12.12%。因此,应加强残疾人的保健工作。
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| 关 键 词： | 智力残疾 流行病学方法 现残率 |
Analysis of mentality sickness in Henan Province |
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| Zhao Meirong,Zhang Weijie,Qiu Huahao Henan Maternal and Child Health Institute.Analysis of mentality sickness in Henan Province[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University: Med Sci,1990(1). |
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| Authors: | Zhao Meirong Zhang Weijie Qiu Huahao Henan Maternal and Child Health Institute |
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| Institution: | Zhao Meirong;Zhang Weijie;Qiu Huahao Henan Maternal and Child Health Institute |
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| Abstract: | An investigation of mentality sickness has been carried out in Henan Pro-vince. The morbidity of mentality sickness was 1.21% (1421/117666) .It was higherin mountainous area than in plains, and higher in plains than in cities. The hig-hest morbidity and serious sickness were found in childhood. The morbific agentsincluded heredepathia (14.43%); Most of patients (78.96%) could accept education,but only 12.12% of the patients, who were over 6 years old, had been educated.Therefore, it is important to increase people diathesis, implement eugenic method.strengthen perinatal health protection, decrease heredepathia and congenital def-ormity, and enhance education in frail mentality children |
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| Keywords: | mentality sickness epidemiologic methods prevalence rate |
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