新郑市已婚妇女生殖健康现状分析

目的 了解新郑市常住人口已婚妇女生殖健康现状。方法利用每年6次的单月康检时间，对各乡镇、办事处已婚妇女进行免费妇科病普查。项目包括：阴道镜、乳腺透视、B超、白带常规等。结果共有62060人做阴道镜检查，参检率为46．47％，以慢性宫颈炎、阴道炎发病率为高；乳腺检查76340人，参检率为57．17％，乳腺增生患者较多；B超检查83600人，参检率为62．60％，发现子宫肌瘤、卵巢肿瘤较多。结论我市已婚妇女生殖健康状况不容乐观，妇科常见病以宫颈炎发病率最高，阴道炎次之。作为计划生育技术服务者，应该为群众提供及时、正确、有针对性的生殖健康科普知识，转变服务意识，提高服务水平，常年开展妇科病普查普治工作，从而满足她们不断增长的生殖健康需求。

Current Situation of Reproductive Health Status of Married Women in Xinzheng City

Objective To have clear understanding of the reproductive health status of the married women in Xinzheng City. Methods The free gynecological survey of married women was made,Including eolposcopy examination, breast X-ray, B ultrasound, vaginal Orders by using monthly health inspection opportunity （6 times a year） in the towns. Results A total of 62,060 people received the colposcopy examination,the participation rate was 46.47% ,with high chronic cervicitis and vaginitis incidences. The breast examination of 76 340 people showed the participation rate was 57.17% ,with higher breast hyperplasia, and B ultrasonography for 83,600 people showed the participation rate was 62.60%, with more uterine fibroids and ovarian tumors. Conclusion The reproductive health status of the married women in our city is not optimistic, the incidence of cervicitis is the highest and the next is vaginitis. The family planning technical services should provide people with timely,accurate,targeted reproductive health knowledge,changing service awareness,improving service levels and conducting annual gynecological general surveys to meet their growing demands for reproductive health.