小儿肺热咳喘颗粒治疗儿童支气管肺炎的临床观察

目的评价小儿肺热咳喘颗粒治疗儿童支气管肺炎的有效性。方法采用随机对照的临床研究,将120例支气管肺炎患儿随机分为对照组和试验组,对照组采用基础治疗,试验组给予小儿肺热咳喘颗粒联合基础治疗,观察两组患儿的疾病总体疗效、中医证候疗效,发热、咳嗽症状起效及消失时间,治疗前后中医主症积分情况。结果两组患儿疾病的总体疗效均为100%,治疗组中医证候疗效总有效率为90%,对照组为86.67%,两组患者在发热、咳嗽起效及消失时间及治疗前后中医主症积分等方面相比差异均有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论小儿肺热咳喘颗粒是一种适用于儿童肺炎的具有解热、止咳作用的中药颗粒,其疗效可靠,值得在儿科推广使用。

Clinical observation on Xiaoer Feire Kechuan Granule in treatment of children with bronchial pneumonia

Objective To evaluate the effects of Xiaoer Feire Kechuan Granule for treating children with bronchial pneumonia. Methods A randomly controlled trial was used. One hundred and twenty children with bronchial pneumonia were studied. The children in the experimental group were given Xiaoer Feire Kechuan Granule combined with basic treatment, and in the control group only treated by basic treatment, then the children with the disease in these two groups were observed to evaluate the general curative effect, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome efficacy, symptoms of fever, and cough disappeared time before and after treatment of TCM primary symptom integra. Results The overall efficacies in disease, syndromes curative effect, cough effect disappeared time, primary symptom score after therapy and hospital days for children in the two groups had statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Xiaoer Feire Kechuan Granule is applicable to the treatment of infantile pneumonia by antipyretic and antitussive function, promoting the pulmonary rales absorption, and shortening the course of treatment.